How to find UX design problems and fix them before they impact your business

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5 May
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If users click the back button too quickly, the problem may not be with your product. UX issues are often the real culprits that hurt its performance and your business. But what are the signs of their presence, and how can you eliminate these sneaky design hurdles?

Everyone knows that UX design is essential for user engagement and conversion. However, even the most beautiful design can sometimes have usability issues that hinder the business if unresolved. Most importantly, addressing them in time helps enhance user satisfaction and customer loyalty, ultimately increasing revenue. 

In this post, we’ll explore common UX design problems and demonstrate how to identify these challenges promptly before they hurt your bottom line. Without further delay, let’s jump in and make your product a delight for users!

Common UX problems that hurt your business

Common UX problems can negatively impact your business by driving valuable customers away. Therefore, finding and resolving each of them is vital to fostering a smooth user experience. This section will uncover the most frequently seen usability issues you may face so you can tackle them effectively.

1. Users leave without taking any action

Users leaving without taking any action could point to a poor user experience. This may be attributed to an unappealing design, unclear value proposition, or confusing navigation. This behavior signals a lack of motivation to explore further, directly harming your conversion rates.

In response, conducting user testing helps reveal valuable insights into this matter. Our article, User Testing for Improving Product Development, investigates how understanding user behavior can guide you in improving your UX design. When you prioritize a user-first design, visitors will take meaningful actions on your website instead of quickly hitting the close button.

UX issues can stop visitors before they even start
UX issues can stop visitors before they even start

2. Lengthy load times result in user drop-offs

Users often abandon digital products due to sluggish loading times. Today, we all expect web pages to load almost instantly, ideally within 2 to 3 seconds. When a website takes too long to load, visitors often leave to find information on other sites.

For example, if a product page on an e-commerce site loads slowly, potential customers may choose to shop at a competitor’s site instead. To avoid losing users in this way, it’s crucial to optimize your site’s speed to improve overall engagement.

3. Poor mobile usability reduces satisfaction

Another issue that can drastically reduce user satisfaction is poor mobile usability. For instance, if you visit a website on your phone and find it difficult to navigate due to small buttons and unresponsive elements, you’ll likely close it quickly. This is why it’s essential to have an easy-to-navigate layout with larger, tappable buttons for mobile websites.

Clear mobile UX keeps users engaged and drives action
Clear mobile UX keeps users engaged and drives action

Research shows that a poorly designed mobile version significantly diminishes the likelihood of customers recommending a business. Therefore, investing in a mobile-friendly product is crucial to keep your mobile users engaged and interested in taking further action

5. Cluttered design and poor structure hide important content

Users often have difficulty finding what they need when information is scattered and disorganized across a website. Inconsistent fonts and overwhelming visuals contribute to this confusion, causing people to lose interest easily. For instance, a cluttered service-based web product, such as one for a law firm, can put off potential clients. If key details like services, pricing, and contacts are buried in multiple places, this can lead to confusion and abandonment.

A cluttered design creates unnecessary barriers for users. Prioritize a clean layout to sidestep this issue for enhanced engagement and retention.

To avoid this, focus on a clean, well-structured layout with a clear visual hierarchy. Use consistent design elements, strategic navigation menus, and search functionality to guide users smoothly. Every piece of content should serve a clear purpose and be easy to access — this creates a frustration-free experience that encourages engagement and boosts conversions.

Also, don’t rely on assumptions — find out what’s important to your users through direct research. Deep interviews reveal what your audience looks for before making a decision, while competitor analysis shows which elements others highlight. Heatmap tools help you see where users focus most on your site.

6. Overcomplicated processes discourage conversions

If tasks such as registering an account, making a purchase, and searching for information are overly complex, users may quit their sessions halfway. For example, a check-out process that involves too many unnecessary steps can lead to customers not finalizing their purchases and you losing revenue.

Fewer clicks mean less friction and more completed checkouts
Fewer clicks mean less friction and more completed checkouts

To prevent this, try to simplify such processes by minimizing the course of action for an enhanced experience. Following the guidelines from ISO 9241-210:2019 (Ergonomics of human-system interaction) helps you create streamlined, user-friendly flows that encourage completion and boost conversion rates. Beyond initial simplification, you also need to monitor and improve these flows continuously. Use user testing to spot pain points in real time, and back it up with behavioral analytics to track where users drop off.

7. No clear instructions create uncertainty about actions

When required to complete a task without clear instructions, users tend to abandon the process altogether. Specifically, this happens because they are uncertain regarding the outcome of their actions. For example, if a required form on your platform lacks clear instructions for completion or if the checkout process has ambiguous steps, a visitor may click back immediately.

Instead, make clarity your default. Design forms using established practices, simplify user flows, and remove unnecessary steps. Helpful additions include options like Google sign-up and smart defaults that speed up the process. Just as importantly, only ask for information essential to your business. For instance, a clothing store really only needs a name, address, and contact info, not someone’s age or marital status.

You can also refer to established guidelines like Usability–Digital.gov or ISO 9241-11:2018 (Ergonomics of human-system interaction) to evaluate usability. These frameworks will help ensure you’re giving users the right amount of guidance to complete their tasks with confidence.

8. Inconsistent design leads to disorientation

Inconsistent design might lead to disorientation and negatively affect user engagement. If you encounter different layouts, fonts, and themes across various web pages, it can make navigation difficult and diminish your trust in the website’s reliability. Users feel similar frustrations when they notice discrepancies between your site’s home page and product page. Therefore, it’s necessary to verify that your design is uniform across all web pages.

Mixed designs across pages lead to user disorientation
Mixed designs across pages lead to user disorientation

9. Accessibility issues limit usability for disabled users

Accessibility might exclude specific populations from fully engaging with your product. Examples include a site without screen reader compatibility, which hinders visually impaired users from navigating. Those with motor disabilities also find it challenging to interact on a site lacking keyboard navigation options. Hence, implementing accessible design practices and maintaining strong color contrast not only supports users with disabilities but also improves the overall experience.

Why identifying UX issues early matters

To maintain optimal digital product performance and guarantee user satisfaction, it’s crucial to identify usability issues early. If UX design problems are left unaddressed, they can escalate and significantly harm the user experience, leading to a drop in conversions. By detecting issues promptly, you can solve them before they hurt your business more severely.

Early UX detection drives better outcomes for your business
Early UX detection drives better outcomes for your business

For example, if you notice a minor navigation issue early on, it’s easy to fix, which can help prevent users from leaving your site. Proactively identifying and addressing UX problems creates a seamless user journey, from the moment a visitor enters the platform to when they complete their checkout. This approach supports strong overall performance.

How to spot UX issues quickly

For an outstanding user experience, mastering the art of finding UX issues is essential. In this section, we’ll discover dynamic methods to detect and resolve them with ease. By leveraging diverse strategies, you can swiftly implement enhancements for your product.

Talk to users and watch them in action

Engaging with users through in-depth communication is the most effective way to discover a UX problem. This can be in the form of interviews, surveys, or focus groups, where you gain valuable insights into pain points. Users will provide firsthand opinions about what works and what doesn’t. This direct approach lets you understand needs and expectations, allowing you to focus on adequate enhancements for your UX design and ensure a satisfying experience.

To deepen those insights, combine these conversations with real-time observation. Use session recordings to watch how people interact with your product — where they hesitate, where they click, and where they drop off. This pairing of what users say and what they do gives you a fuller picture and helps identify issues you might otherwise overlook.

Interviews paired with demos help to expose usability flaws
Interviews paired with demos help to expose usability flaws

Track behavior

You can monitor the behavior of your target audience through analytics tools such as Google Analytics or Hotjar. More specifically, some metrics to pay attention to include session duration, bounce rate, and behavior flow report. For example, the heatmap shows you where users are clicking. This data helps pinpoint which areas interest them, allowing you to make informed decisions to improve the experience based on their behavior.

Heatmaps show exactly where your users focus and click
Heatmaps show exactly where your users focus and click

Map the user journey

While one-on-one interactions show individual pain points, journey mapping helps visualize the full experience over time. Use experience maps or customer journey maps to outline how users interact with your product across different stages — from first contact to conversion (or drop-off). 

These tools reveal moments of delight, frustration, or confusion within the broader context. They’re especially useful for spotting gaps between user expectations and what your interface actually delivers. For a better understanding, see our article Experience Map vs Customer Journey Map and learn which one to use based on your goals.

Mapping helps to connect user goals to product interactions
Mapping helps to connect user goals to product interactions

Review feedback

Reviewing feedback is an incredible method of how to identify UX issues. Collect and analyze user feedback through support interactions. For example, if multiple visitors mention challenges using a specific feature, it’s an indicator of usability problems. A Practical Guide to User Research Methods offers an overview of user research methods to interpret findings effectively. Regularly gathering and incorporating feedback will eventually enhance the user experience.

Real user feedback reveals hidden friction in the experience
Real user feedback reveals hidden friction in the experience

Fixing UX issues before they cost you

Addressing UX problems quickly can save your business from costly setbacks. We’ll investigate the nine key areas where you can implement effective fixes. From eliminating technical bugs to improving content readability, these strategies, along with insightful UX design challenge examples, will help boost overall user satisfaction.

Fix technical bugs

Technical bugs can cause malfunctions, which result in poor performance and user drop-offs. Thus, create a schedule to test your site using tools like Google Search Console or Bugherd to clear up issues like broken links, error messages, and glitches. A robust bug-tracking system ensures you can identify and correct pain points swiftly, avoiding the risk of interruptions or downtimes.

Reliable tools help identify bugs before users encounter them
Reliable tools help identify bugs before users encounter them

Optimize page load speed

Optimizing speed is pivotal in engaging users and reducing bounce rates. To boost loading times, compress images, minify code, leverage browser cache, and use a content delivery network (CDN). Use tools such as PageSpeed Insights to keep track of your page speed. A faster platform encourages visitors to remain on the site for a longer time, giving you more chances to convert them.

Simplify navigation and user flows

Make sure your product is simple to navigate with a clear, organized layout, accessible menus, and straightforward flows. Moreover, avoid clutter and complicated steps that confuse visitors. For instance, you can reduce frustration during checkout by streamlining the process into as few steps as possible. Plus, concise labels should be used to group related items together to prevent overwhelming users.

Streamlining navigation and user flow is key to an intuitive user experience. Organize layout, reduce clutter, and test your design to minimize friction.

<div class="post__style-link">For further details on the definition, usage, types of flows, and how to create a user flow for UX design, check out our article, Complete Guide to User Flow in UX Design.</div>

Ensure accessibility for all users

A user-friendly product is accessible to all users. Examples of accessible elements include features like alt text for images, keyboard navigation, strong color contrast, and so on to accommodate users with disabilities. You can learn more about inclusive design and its importance in What Is Inclusive Design & Why Is It Important. This guarantees your product is accessible to all, regardless of differences in human diversity or circumstance.

Invest in visual design

High-quality visuals not only grab attention but also communicate a message. Therefore, incorporating appealing typography or striking images can increase engagement and deliver a memorable user experience. These eye-catching elements are powerful instruments that facilitate interest among users, leading to more interaction with your content.

Quality and eye-catching visuals make users want to stay longer
Quality and eye-catching visuals make users want to stay longer

Increase mobile responsiveness

Don’t overlook mobile responsiveness when it comes to user experience. Verify if your website is compatible with smaller screen sizes. On top of that, use responsive design techniques, such as scalable images and touch-friendly buttons, so that users enjoy seamless navigation no matter which device they use to access your site.  If you’re still struggling with responsiveness, consider our responsive web design services for top-notch design across devices and hassle-free performance.

Improve content readability

The final but equally important strategy for user engagement is content readability improvement. Use clear language, break text into small, consumable paragraphs, and incorporate bullet points to boost readability scores. For professional advice, explore content marketing, a supportive service that tailors content strategies for various companies across industries. With compelling content that resonates with the audience, you’ll enhance overall user experience as well as conversion rates.

How to prevent UX issues

The best way to solve UX issues is to stop them from happening in the first place. Rather than constantly playing catch-up, take a proactive approach — regularly audit your design and keep up with industry best practices. To help you spot opportunities for growth, we’ve prepared four effective strategies worth considering.

Conduct regular UX audits

Regular UX audits save you from potential design pitfalls. With their help, you can systematically evaluate the product’s usability, including checking for confusing navigation, inconsistent visual elements, slow-loading pages, or unclear calls to action. Identifying these specific UX problems early prevents them from snowballing into larger issues, helping you prioritize targeted improvements and maintain visitor satisfaction.

Regular audits help improve site clarity and user engagement
Regular audits help improve site clarity and user engagement

For detailed insights into research methods, check out our comprehensive survey in UX Research Methods, which lists 20 essential techniques and how to use them to build better products. Additionally, you can talk to our experts via our UI/UX design audit service to get a professional evaluation report on your platform’s design.

Invest in user-centric design strategies

Great design begins by understanding your audience. Focus on your users’ needs and preferences by conducting user research or developing user personas. Your research findings will be resourceful materials to build a design that not only meets expectations but also relates to users on a more meaningful level. This way, your product can be functional and enjoyable, promoting greater user engagement and loyalty.

Stay updated with best practices

It’s crucial to stay updated with design best practices today, and you can refer to multiple guidelines for a better understanding of the requirements. Material Design 3 provides instructions on creating visually appealing and functional interfaces. Depending on your design goals, the Human Interface Guidelines and Design Window Apps are incredible resources for designing intuitive, user-friendly products on Apple and Windows platforms, respectively.

Adopting modern design systems enhances product usability
Adopting modern design systems enhances product usability

Incorporate feedback loops

Finally, you should continuously incorporate user feedback into the design for UX improvement. Several specialized tools can help to simplify this process and gain actionable insights. Here are some effective ones:

  • Crazy Egg: Analyzes behavior by using heatmaps and session recordings.
  • Maze: Applicable in remote user testing and actionable insights collection.
  • Optimizely: Offers A/B testing to experiment with different design elements.

Consistently gathering, evaluating, and integrating feedback through these tools will empower informed decisions and enhance UX design over time.

Make UX issues a thing of the past 

Throughout this article, we’ve discussed the common usability issues and how to identify, fix, and prevent them effectively. Addressing UX problems quickly can enhance user experience and avoid additional costs for the business. Moreover, conducting regular UX audits and staying updated with best practices are important monitoring measures to keep your product from losing valuable conversions. 

For personalized advice, share your challenges with our UI & UX design team and let the experts assess your design. We’ll offer professional recommendations and solutions to build intuitive and user-centric interfaces tailored to your specific needs. In the meantime, feel free to browse more UX resources on our website, and don’t hesitate to reach out to us if you have any questions!

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